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FERPA: requesting your child's school records

FERPA gives you the right to see your child's school records — including the incident and investigation files. Here's how to ask.

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is a federal law that gives parents the right to inspect and review their child's education records. That can include the school's own incident reports and the records it created while investigating — which is how you get the school's paper trail, in its own words.

How to request

  1. 1

    Put it in writing to the principal

    Identify the records you want to inspect (incident reports, investigation records, related communications).

  2. 2

    The school must respond promptly

    FERPA requires access within a reasonable time and no more than 45 days after the request. Some states require faster access.

  3. 3

    Review and take notes

    You can review the records and keep your own notes; ask about copies.

  4. 4

    Ask to amend if needed

    If you believe a record is inaccurate, FERPA lets you ask the school to amend it.

A simple written request
Under FERPA, I request to inspect and review my child [name]'s education records, including any incident reports, investigation records, and communications related to the bullying I reported on [dates]. Please let me know when and where I can review them.

Important

Records that are solely about other students may be redacted or withheld, and the precise scope of “education records” can vary. When a record matters, confirm specifics with the school or the cited source.

Related tools & guides

General information — not legal advice

This guide is general information to help you get organized, not legal or mental-health advice, and it doesn't guarantee any outcome. Laws and school policies vary and change. For your specific situation, consult a licensed professional or your state's education agency. In an emergency call 911; for a mental-health crisis call or text 988.